1 2 3 5 A B C D E F G H I K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Z

Paint

The free-throw lane area that is usually painted a solid color.

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Pass

Throwing the ball to another teammate.

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Perimeter

The part of the court that extends beyond the foul circle, generally to the three point line.

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Period

A segment of game time; either quarter, half, or overtime.

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Personal Foul

Contacting a player in a way that may injure him.

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Pick

An offensive player sets up a screen.

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Pivot

The foot that remains stationary until a dribbler passes the ball.

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Point Guard

The point guard is a basketball player who primarily operates in the backcourt and assumes the responsibility of directing the team’s offense. While their specific role may vary based on the team’s style of play, the point guard is commonly regarded as the primary ball-handler, playmaker, and floor general. They are entrusted with setting up plays, making accurate passes, and initiating the team’s offensive strategies.

Court Vision and Passing Ability: Arguably the most distinguishable characteristic of a point guard is their exceptional court vision. They possess an innate ability to read the game, anticipate plays, and make split-second decisions. With their keen sense of awareness, point guards can spot openings in the defense, identify mismatches, and deliver precise passes to their teammates. Their passing ability allows them to create scoring opportunities and elevate the overall efficiency of the team’s offense.

Leadership and Decision-Making: A point guard is not just a player who handles the ball; they are the on-court leader who guides and motivates their teammates. Leadership is an indispensable quality possessed by elite point guards. They exhibit composure, communicate effectively, and take charge during crucial moments. Point guards make decisions that impact the flow of the game, whether it be calling plays, adjusting strategies, or organizing the team’s defense. Their leadership extends beyond the court as they inspire and unite their teammates to achieve collective success.

Versatility and Adaptability: Point guards often display a high level of versatility. They must adapt their style of play based on the team’s needs, opponent’s defensive schemes, and the strengths and weaknesses of their teammates. Point guards possess a well-rounded skill set, combining ball-handling, shooting, passing, and defensive prowess. Their ability to contribute in multiple aspects of the game makes them invaluable assets to their team’s success.

Intangibles and Basketball IQ: The intangibles possessed by point guards cannot be overlooked. They possess a deep understanding of the game, referred to as basketball IQ. This enables them to read the flow of the game, make sound decisions under pressure, and exploit defensive vulnerabilities. Point guards demonstrate excellent timing, patience, and a knack for finding solutions in challenging situations. They exhibit a high level of competitiveness, mental toughness, and resilience, traits that inspire their teammates and instill confidence on the court.

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Possession

To have or control the basketball.

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Post

Usually but not limited to the areas on and around the blocks.

A players ability to play with his/her back to the basket.

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Post Double

“Doubling the post” in basketball refers to a defensive strategy where two defenders collaborate to guard an offensive player who is positioned in the low post area near the basket. The purpose of doubling the post is to apply increased pressure on the offensive player, limit their scoring options, and potentially force a turnover.

When a team decides to double the post, one defender, usually the player guarding the offensive player on the perimeter or weak side, leaves their assigned player and quickly rotates to help the primary defender who is guarding the post player. The two defenders work together to surround the offensive player, making it challenging for them to make a move or find an open teammate.

The primary defender, who is already guarding the post player, aims to deny or disrupt the offensive player’s preferred moves and prevent them from scoring. The secondary defender, who has come to double-team, looks to either block passing lanes, trap the offensive player, or apply additional pressure to force a turnover or a difficult shot.

By doubling the post, the defensive team tries to create a temporary numerical advantage near the basket and force the offensive player to make hasty decisions or pass the ball to an open teammate. However, this strategy also leaves the offensive player’s original defender’s assignment momentarily open, potentially allowing other offensive players to find scoring opportunities if they move and position themselves effectively.

Doubling the post requires good communication, coordination, and timing between the defenders involved. It is often employed against dominant low post players or teams with strong inside scoring threats to disrupt their offensive rhythm and neutralize their impact on the game.

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Power Forward

The stronger of the two forward positions, generally used to score around the basket and to rebound the basketball.

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Press

Defensive strategy with intent to force opponents into turnovers with traps and pressure.

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